EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (CRUE registration certificate) (Certificado de Registo de Cidadão da União Europeia (CRUE))

EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (CRUE registration certificate) is a residence route in Portugal (EU / EFTA 移動の自由). Register at câmara municipal after 3 months; sufficient means + health cover; permanent right after 5 yrs. Naturalisation 7 yrs for EU/CPLP, 10 yrs for others (Swiss count as non-EU: verify) + A2 Portuguese. Gov fees ~€50 (family of 3).

Planning reference · Data snapshot 2026-10

Figures and requirements are indicative database snapshots, not newly verified eligibility decisions or personalised tax calculations. A residence permit does not automatically determine tax residence. Confirm conditions, deadlines and amounts in their original currency with the relevant authorities.

Tax residence in Portugal

Home in Portugal held with intent to keep as habitual residence (any day), or 183 days in 12 months

Resident from first day of presence; IFICI (20% on PT income, most foreign income exempt) for qualifying activities; NHR closed

Residence certificate: AT certificado de residência fiscal

Your previous country applies its own residence tests separately. If both countries treat you as resident, the applicable tax treaty may resolve treaty residence.

Relocation planning guides

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EU residence rights and relocation planning →

Requirements at a glance

There is no minimum stay to keep the permit. Spouse and children can usually be included. Permanent residence: after 5 years. Citizenship can be possible after about 7 years.

How holders are taxed

Worldwide 13–48%; foreign dividends 28%; no wealth tax

Next steps

Check the official page for the current rules and fees, compare this route with the other programmes on the interactive map, and talk to a licensed immigration lawyer or authorised agent before applying.

カテゴリー	EU / EFTA 移動の自由
投資額	—
手数料（家族）	CHF 50
所得 / 年	—
資産	—
最低滞在	0
永住権	5
市民権	7
就労	yes
対象者	EU/EEA/CH only
税金	Worldwide 13–48%; foreign dividends 28%; no wealth tax
時点	2026-10

公式ページ

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General information only — not tax, legal, immigration, investment or financial advice, and no client relationship. Figures are simplified, indicative and may be out of date. Always verify with the official authority and a licensed professional in the country concerned before acting. Partner links, if any, are marked and may earn us a fee.