Moving to Czechia: taxes, residence and life

How to become tax resident in Czechia: personal, dividend and corporate tax, 8 residence programmes, days needed, climate, safety and economy — compared with 194 countries.

Taxes

In Czechia the top income tax rate is 23%, dividends are taxed at up to 15% and companies pay 21% corporate tax.

How to move and become tax resident

You can become tax resident in Czechia from arrival once you take up residence (Bydliště: permanent home with intent to stay, or 183 days in calendar year). The typical route is EU/EFTA free movement (Swiss citizens: register as self-sufficient): Sufficient resources + comprehensive health insurance; register within ~3 months; clean record not formally required There are 8 open residence programmes in Czechia — see the list below.

Living there

Prague has a temperate oceanic climate with winter highs around 1 °C and summer highs around 24.5 °C. The economy grew +2.2% in 2025; the IMF forecasts 2% for 2026. Its passport opens about 161 countries without a visa in advance. Security: No conflict exposure.

Key facts

Top income tax23%
Dividend tax15%
Corporate tax21%
Résidence fiscaledès l'arrivée — Bydliště: permanent home with intent to stay, or 183 days in calendar year
Voie de résidence typiqueEU/EFTA free movement (Swiss citizens: register as self-sufficient) — Sufficient resources + comprehensive health insurance; register within ~3 months; clean record not formally required
Passeportsans visa ou visa à l'arrivée dans 161 pays
Economic growth+2.2% (2025), forecast 2% (2026)
Type de climattemperate oceanic · 1° / 24.5° (Prague)
Guerre & conflitsnone — No conflict exposure
Tous les risques naturels2.1/10
Solidité bancaire8/10 · AA-
Protection de la propriété8/10
Logements chauds en hiver9.5/10

Residence programmes in Czechia

Plan your residence route

Frequently asked questions

How many days do I need to spend in Czechia to become tax resident?

dès l'arrivée. Bydliště: permanent home with intent to stay, or 183 days in calendar year Flat-ish 15/23% PIT

How much tax will I pay in Czechia?

In Czechia the top income tax rate is 23%, dividends are taxed at up to 15% and companies pay 21% corporate tax.

Which residence programmes does Czechia offer?

Certificate of temporary residence for EU/EEA/Swiss citizens; Long-term visa / residence permit for the purpose of doing business (Živno visa); Long-term residence permit for the purpose of investment (CHF 2'890'000); Digital Nomad Program; Long-term visa for other purposes (financially independent / retirees)

What is the usual way to move to Czechia?

EU/EFTA free movement (Swiss citizens: register as self-sufficient). Sufficient resources + comprehensive health insurance; register within ~3 months; clean record not formally required

Compare with nearby countries

Albania · Andorra · Austria · Belarus · Belgium · Bosnia and Herz. · Bulgaria · Croatia · Cyprus · Denmark · Estonia · Finland

Open Czechia on the interactive map

Information générale uniquement – pas de conseil fiscal, juridique, migratoire, en investissement ou financier, ni de relation client. Chiffres simplifiés, indicatifs et parfois dépassés. Vérifiez toujours auprès de l'autorité officielle et d'un professionnel agréé du pays concerné avant d'agir. Les liens partenaires éventuels sont signalés et peuvent nous rémunérer.